AEROBIC PARAMETERS OF ELITE SPORTSMAN

D. Karaba ,
D. Karaba

Department of physiology, Medical faculty Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

N. Grujić ,
N. Grujić

Department of physiology, Medical faculty Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

V. Ivetić ,
V. Ivetić

Department of physiology, Medical faculty Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

D. Lukač
D. Lukač

Department of physiology, Medical faculty Novi Sad , Novi Sad , Serbia

Published: 01.01.2004.

Volume 32, Issue 1 (2004)

pp. 19-22;

https://doi.org/10.70949/pramed200401062K

Abstract

Parameters of anaerobic capacity were investigated in the group of 90 young subjects classed into diferent groups depent on their physical fitness. The group consisted of 30 wrestlers, 30 rowers and 30 students. Basic antropometric parameters were taken for each person and than Wingate anaerobic test was administrated. The aim of this investigation was to measure anaerobic parameters and determine weather there was a difference among sportsman and non sportsman. All parameters of Wingate test (anaerobic power, explosive power, anaerobic capacity) were significantly higher in the group of sportsman. (p0.05) Also, the highes values od anaerobic parameters were detected in the group of wrestlers, since this is typicaly anaerobic sport. The lower values were measured in the group of non sportsman, as expected.

Keywords

References

1.
Margaria R, Adhemo P, Rovelli E. Measurement of Muscular Power (Anaerobic) in Man. J Appl Physiol. 21:1662–4.
2.
Karaba D. Primena Wingate testa u proceni eksplozivne snage.
3.
Grujić N. Određivanje energetskog kapaciteta čoveka i njegove promene pod uticajem hroničnog opterećenja.
4.
Bangsbo J. Quantification of Anaerobic Energy Production During Intense Exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. 30:47–52.
5.
Newsholme E, Start C. Regulation in Metabolism.
6.
Gollnick PD, Hermansen L. Biochemical Adaptations to Exercise: Anaerobic Metabolism. Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews.
7.
Newton R, Kraemer W. Developing Explosive Muscular Power: Implications for a Mixed Methods Training Strategy. Strength and Conditioning. 16(5):20–31.
8.
Inbar O, Bar-Or O, Skinner JS. Wingate Anaerobic Test.
9.
Kaczlowski W, Montgomery DL, Taylor AW, Klissouras V. The Relationship Between Muscle Fiber Composition and Maximal Anaerobic Power and Capacity. J Sports Med Phys Fit. 22:407–13.
10.
Medbo JI, Mohn AC, Tabata I, Bahr R, Vaage O, Sejersted OM. Anaerobic Capacity Determined by Maximal Accumulated O2 Deficit. J Appl Physiol. 64(1):50–60.
11.
Brooks GA, Fahey TPM, Baldwin KM. Exercise Physiology: Human Bioenergetics and Its Applications.
12.
Cooper KH. A Means of Assessing Maximal O2 Intake. JAMA. 203:201–14.
13.
Costill DL. Muscle Biopsy Research: Application of Fiber Composition to Swimming. In: Proceedings from Annual Clinic of American Swimming Coaches Association.
14.
Bocelli CA, Baldassarri C, Borsetto C, Conconi F. An approach to noninvasive fiber type distribution by nuclear magnetic resonance. International Journal of Sports Medicine. 10:53–4.
15.
Noth J. Motor Units. In: Strength and Power in Sport. p. 21–8.
16.
Harris RT, Dudley G. Neuromuscular Anatomy and Physiology. In: Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning. p. 15–23.
17.
Astrand PO, Rodhal K. Textbook of Work Physiology.
18.
Guyton AC. Medicinska fiziologija.
19.
Heimer S, Medved R, Mišigoj-Duraković M, Matković R. Energetski kapacitet čoveka. Vol. 30.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles

Indexed by