SISTEMATSKI PREGLED PRIMENE DIJAGRAMA TOKA U STUDIJAMA SA KLASTER RANDOMIZACIJOM

M. Kostic ,
M. Kostic
A. Ilic ,
A. Ilic
Z. Bukumiric ,
Z. Bukumiric
J. Jovanovic ,
J. Jovanovic
G. Trajkovic
G. Trajkovic

Published: 01.12.2013.

Volume 43, Issue 2 (2014)

pp. 1-4;

https://doi.org/10.5937/pramed1402001k

Abstract

Dijagram toka studije predstavlja sastavni deo usklađenih standarda o izveštavanju (CONSORT). Preporučuje se njegova primena u izveštavanju ogleda sa klaster randomizacijom. Cilj rada je da se predstavi učestalost korišćenja dijagrama toka u klaster randomizovanim studijama u skladu sa standardima o izveštavanju. Urađeno je pretraživanje Medline-a i za analizu izdvojeno 474 studija sa klaster randomizacijom. Studije su pregledane u cilju otkrivanja upotrebe grafičkog prikaza, primene standarda o izveštavanju i vremena publikovanja studije. U zavisnosti od trajanja, studije su podeljene na one koje su prikazale završena istraživanja i one čije je izvođenje još uvek u toku. Učestalost dijagrama toka je bila statistički značajno veća u studijama koje su se pridržavale standarda (86,2%) u odnosu na studije koje nisu koristile CONSORT smernice (71,4%), i u studijama koje su prikazale završena istraživanja (81,2 %) u odnosu na studije koje su predstavljale pilot projekte (54,3%). Primena CONSORT-a je zabeležena u 145 (31%) literaturnih jedinica. Broj klaster randomizovanih studija dobijenih pretraživanjem MEDLINE-a niskom cluster randomized trial [ti] i cluster randomised trial [ti] i primena CONSORT-a u izveštajima klaster randomizovanih studija linearno rastu tokom vremena (p<0,001). Učestalost primene dijagrama toka je veća u izveštajima klaster randomizovanih studija koji su rađeni u skladu sa standardima o izveštavanju.

Keywords

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