THE INFLUENCE OF DOMINANCE OF A HAND WHEN PERFORMING THE ODDBALL TASK ON EVENT-RELATED POTENTIAL P300

B. Biševac ,
B. Biševac

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

V. Ivetić ,
V. Ivetić

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty , Novi Sad , Serbia

Z. Milovanović ,
Z. Milovanović

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

V. Nestorović ,
V. Nestorović

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

S. Smiljić ,
S. Smiljić

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

M. Mišolić ,
M. Mišolić

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

M. Miletić
M. Miletić

Institute of physiology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

Published: 01.12.2010.

Volume 38, Issue 2 (2010)

pp. 27-31;

https://doi.org/10.70949/pramed201002354B

Abstract

Event-related potential which represents a large positive wave which varies in amplitude and depends on subject's capability as well as on stimulus modality on which subject needs to react and appears around 300 ms after stimulation is called event related potential P300. In 1965. Sutton and the assistants were the first to suggest division of evocated potentials, according to the stimulus that provoke them, on "exogenous" (under the influence of exogenous stimulus) and "endogenous" or "cognitive" provoked by endogenous stimulus, which depends on the state of consciousness (vigilance), attention, concentration and especially, the type of the task a subject needs to perform during the recording. One of the most studied responses of the event-related potentials is so called "P300", the late positive wave complex which appears around 300 500ms after the stimulus. It is gained when the subjects' attention is focused on the signal which rarely appears, especially if the signal has some emotional or motivational meaning. The aim of this work was to determine whether there was a difference in latency and amplitude of the event related potential P300 when the button is pushed with dominant hand compared with nondominant hand in both males and females. The experiment included 30 subjects (15 males and 15 females). P300 potential was provoked with the auditive "oddball" paradigm. Event-related potencial P300 is recorded with 10-20 system. Cz electrode is set in the middle of nazion-inion line, while Fz electrode is set on the third of nazion-inion line above frontal lobe. In classical "oddball" paradigm, when a subject reacted on the signal by pushing the button with dominant hand, the value of Fz end Cz latency was significantly shorter in comparison to the values of Fz end Cz latency gained by pushing the button with non-dominant hand (left hand) in males, while such differences were not found in females. 

Keywords

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