ENDOMETRIAL CARCINOMA

D. Vukićević ,
D. Vukićević

Institute of Pathology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

Ž. Perišić ,
Ž. Perišić

OB/GYN Clinic "Narodni front", Medical faculty Belgrade , Belgrade , Serbia

V. Plešinac-Karapandžić ,
V. Plešinac-Karapandžić

Institute of Oncology and Radiology, Medical faculty Belgrade , Belgrade , Serbia

M. Vančentović-Mijović ,
M. Vančentović-Mijović

Institute of Pathology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

B. Đerković ,
B. Đerković

Institute of Pathology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

L. Vitković ,
L. Vitković

Institute of Pathology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

N. Mitić
N. Mitić

Institute of Pathology, Medical faculty Pristina , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

Published: 01.12.2008.

Volume 36, Issue 2 (2008)

pp. 103-110;

https://doi.org/10.70949/pramed200802257V

Abstract

Endometrial carcinoma is still one of the most common malignant tumor of the female genital system in the most industrialized countries. Endometrial cancer is due to 3,9% of all female malignant tumors. The occurence of endometrial cancer varies with age. In 75% of all cases endometral carcinoma tipically occurs in postmenopausal women, with the highest incidence between 50 and 59 year. The high frequence of endometrial carcinoma in younger age is also found in women with ovarian estrogen-secreting tumors. About 10% of all endometrial carcinomas also in association with a genetic predisposition, but the most cases of endometrial carcinomas are sporadic. The most important prognostic factors for endometral carcinomas are: clinical stage, age, histopathological type and grade, as wel as hormonal receptors. Younger nulliparous women with early detected well-diferentiated endometrial carcinoma are usually treated by high doses of progesterone. Older women with endometrial carcinoma are usually treated by hysterectomy. Administration of postoperative radiation and chemiotherapy depends on clinical stage.

Keywords

References

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