Povrede u sportu su relativno česte i mogu biti akutne i hronične, kao i endogene i egzogene. Na obim i učestalost povređivanja mogu uticati brojni faktori, kao što su loša kondicija, mišićni disbalans, anatomske anomalije, nutritivni faktori i period rasta. Nakon zbrinjavanja i lečenja sportske povrede sledi rehabilitacija i procena takmičarske sposobnosti pojedinca od strane lekara na osnovu prirode povrede, bolne osetljivosti, vremenskog faktora, poređenjem sa zdravim ekstremitetom, funkcionalnim ispitivanjima. Pravilna evaluacija takmičarske sposobnosti nakon povrede je važan faktor prevencije eventualnog povređivanja u kasnijim sportskim aktivnostima pojedinca.
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