PSYCHOTICISM PSYCHOTICISM AS AN ETYOLOGICAL ETYOLOGICAL FACTOR OF POLITOXICOMANIA OXICOMANIA

R. Šapić ,
R. Šapić

Psychiatry Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Priština , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

Ž. Krivokapić ,
Ž. Krivokapić

The Humanities Psychology Department, Univerzitet u Novom Pazaru , Novi Pazar , Serbia

M.N. Nenadović ,
M.N. Nenadović

Psychiatry Clinic, Millitary Medical Academy , Belgrade , Serbia

G. Trajković
G. Trajković

Institute for Medical Statistics and Information, Faculty of Medicine, Priština , Kosovska Mitrovica , Kosovo*

Published: 01.12.2008.

Volume 36, Issue 2 (2008)

pp. 37-42;

https://doi.org/10.70949/pramed200802246S

Abstract

The psychotropic drug addiction is steadily increasing in the subpopulation of the young generation. The objective of this paper is to investigate the degree of psychoticism as a disintegrating personality phenomenon. Psychoticism comprises elements of autism, insensitiveness, aggression, asocialisation. This irregularity in cognitive processes was tested on three groups of people: politoxicomaniacs, psychotic patients and a control group. The DELTA test reported convincingly raised dimensions on the scale of psychoticism: general executive functions (GEI), schyzotypical behaviour (SHD) , paranoia (P), and depression (D), as crucial factors not only for developing addiction but also for achieving long - term and stable abstinence. Apilot study retesting of abstinent persons, has confirmed, after a year's treatment, the change in their behaviour ( by improving all the results on DELTAscale of psychoticism).

Keywords

References

1.
Latimer WW, Winters CK, D’Zurilla T, Nichols M. Integrated family and cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescent substance abusers: A stage I efficacy study. Drug Alcohol Depend.
2.
Anderson H. Opening the Door for Change through Continuing Conversations. In: Family Therapy Approaches with Adolescent Substance Abusers.
3.
Hogue A, Liddle HA, Dauber S, Samuolis J. Linking session focus to treatment outcome in evidence-based treatments for adolescent substance abuse. Psychother Theory Res Pract Train. 41(2):83–96.
4.
Jerotić V. Ličnost narkomana.
5.
Goldman-Vukov M, Baba-Milkić N. Osećajni život savremenog čoveka i droge.
6.
Kirby CK, Dugosh LK, Benishek AL, Harrington MV. The Significant Other Checklist: Measuring the problems experienced by family members of drug users. Addict Behav.
7.
Henderson JM, Galen WL. A classification of substance-dependent men on temperament and severity variables. Addict Behav. 28.
8.
Hides L, Lubman ID, Dawe S. Models of co-occurring substance misuse and psychosis: Are personality traits the missing link? Drug Alcohol Rev.
9.
Blanchard JJ, Gangestad SW, Brown SA, Horan WP. Hedonic capacity and schizotypy revisited: A taxometric analysis of social anhedonia. J Abnorm Psychol. 109(1):87–95.
10.
Knyazev GG. Behavioral activation as a predictor of substance use: Mediating and moderating role of attitudes and social relationships. Drug Alcohol Depend. 75:309–21.
11.
Nenadović M. Propedevtika psihijatrije, psihijatrijske dijagnostike i terapije. Medicinski Fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu.
12.
Nenadović M. Medicinska etika. Univerzitet u Prištini, Medicinski Fakultet.
13.
Bukelić J. Droga, mit ili bolest. Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva.
14.
Claridge G. Schizotypy: Implications for Illness and Health.
15.
Hudson RC, Kirby CK, Firely LM, Festinger SD, Marlowe BD. Social adjustment of family members and significant others (FSOs) of drug users. J Subst Abuse Treat. 23.
16.
Kaplan C, Broekaert E. An introduction to research on the social impact of the therapeutic community for addiction. Int J Soc Welfare. 12:204–10.
17.
Gjeruldsen S, Myrvang B, Opjordsmoen S. Risk factors for drug addiction and its outcome: A follow-up study over 25 years. Nord J Psychiatry. 57:373–6.
18.
Lo CC. Sociodemographic factors, drug abuse, and other crimes: How they vary among male and female arrestees. J Crim Justice. 32(5):399–409.
19.
Eysenck HJ. Biological dimension of personality. In: Handbook of Personality: Theory and Research. p. 66–98.
20.
Knežević G, Savić D, Opačić G, Kutlešić V. Konceptualna i metrijska rekonceptualizacija psihoticizma kao bazične crte ličnosti. In: Saopštenje na XI naučnom skupu Empirijska istraživanja u psihologiji, Filozofski fakultet.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles

Indexed by