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KOLOR DOPPLER U DIJAGNOSTICI PATOLOŠKIH PROMENA KRVNIH SUDOVA VRATA

ZASTUPLJENOST MIKROORGANIZAMA SUBGINGIVALNOG PLAKA KOD RAZLIČITIH STEPENA INFLAMACIJE I DESTRUKCIJE TKIVA PARODONCIJUMA

KLINIČKE MANIFESTACIJE URIČNOG ARTRITISA

Comparative analysis of suicidal poisoning autopsied at the Institute of forensic medicine in Belgrade

The risk factors and their influence in appearance of tuberculosis

KOLOR DOPPLER U DIJAGNOSTICI PATOLOŠKIH PROMENA KRVNIH SUDOVA VRATA

Sasa Mladenovic
Sasa Mladenovic
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Published: 01.12.2013.

Volume 43, Issue 3 (2014)

pp. 1-6;

https://doi.org/10.5937/pramed1403001m

Abstract

Kolor doppler je ultrazvučna metoda koja omogućava neinvazivan prikaz protoka krvi kroz krvni sud i analizu stanja krvnog suda, što može uputiti na poremećaj protoka i prisustvo naslaga, odnosno suženje krvnog suda. Kolor Doppler ultrasonografija nam omogućava rano otkrivanje patoloških promena krvnih sudova vrata, što doprinosi preduzimanju adekvatnih preventivnih i terapeutskih procedura u sprečavanju nastanka cerebrovaskularnog insulta. Cilj rada je da pokaže na značaj kolor Doppler ultrasonografije krvnih sudova vrata u dijagnozi patoloških promena krvnih sudova vrata. Za izradu rada korišćen je material Kabineta za kolor Doppler ultrasonografiju Doma zdravlja u Donjoj Gušterici, kroz prospektivnu studiju na slučajnom uzorku od 60 pacijenata koji su pregledani januara meseca 2014. godine. Analizom pola pregledanih bolesnika, žena je bilo 32 (53,33%), a muškaraca 28 (46,67%). Posmatrajući starosno doba pregledanih pacijenata došli smo do saznanja da je najviše njih 43 (71,67%) starijih od 50 godina, dok smo ispod 50 godina imali 17 (28,33%) pacijenata. Aterosklerotični plak smo dijagnostikovali kod 36, a promene oblika karotidnih arterija kod 29 ispitanika. Aterosklerotični plak smo najčešće našli na bifurkaciji ACC i izlazištu ACI kod 23 (63,89%). Duplex sonografija prikazuje ono što angioneurologa i vaskularnog hirurga najviše interesuje: morfologiju arterijskih lezija i hemodinamske efekte.

Keywords

Kolor Doppler ultrasonografija,

karotidne arterije,

aterosklerozni plak

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