Effects of the toluene and methanol extract of Senna (Cassia angustifolia Vahl) on viability and proliferation HeLa cells

A. Rančić ,
A. Rančić
J. Tomović ,
J. Tomović
P. Vasiljević Orcid logo ,
P. Vasiljević
M. Aleksić ,
M. Aleksić
M. Jušković ,
M. Jušković
S. Najman ,
S. Najman
Nedeljko Manojlović
Nedeljko Manojlović

Published: 01.12.2015.

Volume 44, Issue 4 (2015)

pp. 1-4;

https://doi.org/10.5937/pramed1504001r

Abstract

Senna (Cassia angustifolia Vahl.) is used in food and pharmaceutical technologies as officinal drugs and natural laxative. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of toluene and methanol Senna extracts on the viability and proliferation of HeLa cells. The senna leaves were extracted in Soxhlet's extractor and obtained toluene and methanolic extracts were used for determination of effects on viability and proliferation. Cytotoxic effect of different concentrations (0.1%, 0.01%, 0.001% and 0.0001%) extracts was investigated in HeLa cells in vitro. MTT test showed significant cytotoxic activity for toluene extract, especially the concentration of 0.1%, while the tested concentrations metanolic extract did not show cytotoxic activity.

Keywords

References

1.
Behbahani B, Carapetian M, Fazilati J, M. In vitro evaluation of cytotoxic activity of flower, leaf, stem and root extracts of five Artemisia species. Research in Pharmaceutical Scinces. 2014;(2):91–6.
2.
Kamal H, Musfizur H, Nazma P, Mahmudul H, Siddiqul I, Ahsanul H. cytotoxic and thrombolytic activity of Cassia senna leaves. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science. 2012;(06):186–90.
3.
Sultana S, Ahmad M, Zafar M, Khan A, Arshad M. Authentication of herbal drug Senna (Cassia angustifolia Vahl.): A village pha-rmacy for Indo-Pak Subcontinent. African journal of pharmacy and pharmacology. 2012;(30):2299–308.
4.
Seethapathy GS, Ganesh D, Santhosh Kumar JU, Senthilkumar U, Newmaster SG, Ragupathy S, et al. Assessing product adulteration in natural health products for laxative yielding plants, Cassia, Senna, and Chamaecrista, in Southern India using DNA barcoding. International Journal of Legal Medicine. 2014;129(4):693–700.
5.
Monkheang P, Sudmoon R, Tanee T, Noikotr K, Bletter N, Chaveerach A. Species diversity, usages, molecular markers and barcode of medicinal Senna species (Fabaceae, Caesalpinioideae) in Thailand. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research. 2011;(26):6073–181.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles

Indexed by