Cervikalni sindrom obuhvata grupu različitih oboljenja i poremećaja čiji je zajednički simptom bol u cervikalnom delu sa ili bez iradijacije. U opštoj populaciji, oko dve trećine svih osoba tokom života ima bolove u vratnoj kičmi. Prevalenca je najveća u srednjem životnom dobu (30-50 godina). Cervikalni sindrom je zastupljen u odnosu 1 : 6 ako je reč o bolnim sindromima lokalizovanim na celoj kičmi, a u odnosu 1:4,5 ako se govori o lumbalnoj kičmi. Cervikalni bolni sindrom je zastupljen u 8% slučajeva od svih bolnih stanja na lokomotornom aparatu. Ženski pol je ugroženiji skoro 2 puta. Osnovni cilj ovog istarživanja se odnosi na akutni cervikalni sindrom. Iispituju se efekti primene lasera male snage propisane kao dodatne terapije NSAIL (nesteroidni antiinflamatorni lekovi) na subjektivne smetnje pacijenta (bol). U metodologiji su postavljene tri grupe pacijenata sa po 30 ispitanika i to grupa koja je uzimala samo diklofenak, grupa koja je pored diklofenaka imala i TENS (transkutana elektronervna stimulacija) terapiju i grupa koja je pored diklofenaka imala primenu LLLT (lasera male snage).Dobijeni rezultati nakon terapijskog programa koji je trajao 21 dan su sledeći: cervikalni sindrom je učestalo oboljenje i to kod osoba preko 50 godina. U zaključku se može reći da je primena diklofenaka (NSAIL) u kombinaciji sa LLLT najoptimalniji terapiski koncept kod akutnog cervikalnog sindroma.
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State H, Branch K, Mitrovica. Centar of rehabilitation ZC K. Mitrovica SUMMARY Cervical syndrome comprises a group of different diseases and disorders whose common symptom of pain is the cervical region with or without irradiation. In the general population, about the two-third of all people throughout lifetime has pain in the cervical spine. The most common occurrence is in the middle age (30-50 years). The cervical syndrome is present in a ratio of 1:6 if a pain syndrome is localized in the entire spine , and in the ratio of 1:4.5 in speaking of the lumbar spine. The cervical pain syndrome is present in 8% of cases of all painful conditions of the locomotor apparatus. 2AD;
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