RARE MALPOSITION OF CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER

Nebojša Videnović ,
Nebojša Videnović

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical Faculty, University of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Mitrovica, Kosovo

Bojan Stojičević ,
Bojan Stojičević

General Hospital of Kosovska Mitrovica, Kosovo*

Ranko Zdravkovic ,
Ranko Zdravkovic

Department of Anesthesiology, Clinic for Cardiovascular Surgery, Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina, Sremska Kamenica, Serbia

Jovan Mladenovic
Jovan Mladenovic

Department of Surgery, Medical Faculty , University of Priština - Kosovska Mitrovica, Mitrovica, Kosovo

Published: 01.12.2019.

Volume 47, Issue 2 (2019)

pp. 47-50;

https://doi.org/10.70949/pramed201902432V

Abstract

Introduction:Although placement of the central venous catheter is a routine procedure carried out by anesthesiologists, it
carries a certain risk of complications. One of the complications is malposition, or inadequate catheter position.


Case report: We present a case of the patient who was admitted to an intensive care unit due to head injury and blood
vomiting. The central venous catheter was inserted through the right internal jugular vein. Due to haemodynamic instability and the need for fluid and blood infusion, a chest x-ray examination was not immediately performed to evaluate the position of the catheter. After the patient was stabilized, the test was performed and revealed that the tip of the catheter was not located in the superior vena cava but in the right subclavian vein.


Conclusion: This case has shown that the misplacement of the central venous catheter tip is not unusual. Once in the venous system, even when it is not located in the superior vena cava, it can be used for initial fluid replacement and drug administration, and after the patient is stabilized, the repositioning or placement of a new catheter should be considered. 

Keywords

References

1.
Moeinipour AA, Amouzeshi A, Joudi M, Fathi M, Jahanbakhsh S, Hafez S, et al. A rare central venous catheter malposition: a case report. Vol. 4, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine.
2.
Sakan S, Basić-Jukić N, Kes P, Stern-Padovan R, Perić M. Malposition of central venous dialysis catheter in the right internal mammary vein in a uremic patient: case report. Vol. 50, Acta Clinica Croatica. p. 22649898.
3.
McGee DC, Gould MK. Preventing complications of central venous catheterization. Vol. 348, N Engl J Med. p. 1123–33.
4.
Muhm M, Sunder-Plassmann G, Apsner R, Pernerstorfer T, Rajek A, Lassnigg A, et al. Malposition of central venous catheters. Incidence, management and preventive practices. Vol. 109, Wien Klin Wochenschr. p. 9226858.
5.
Bertini P, Frediani M. Ultrasound guided supraclavicular central vein cannulation in adults: a technical report. Vol. 14, J Vasc Access. p. 89–93.
6.
Walshe C, Phelan D, Bourke J, Buggy D. Vascular erosion by central venous catheters used for total parenteral nutrition. Vol. 33, Intensive Care Med. p. 534–7.
7.
Pikwer A, Bååth L, Davidson B, Perstoft I, Akeson J. The incidence and risk of central venous catheter malpositioning: A prospective cohort study in 1619 patients. Vol. 36, Anaesth Intensive Care. p. 30–7.
8.
Davies M, Guest PJ. Developmental abnormalities of the great vessels of the thorax and their embryological basis. Vol. 76, Br J Radiol. p. 491–502.
9.
Granziera E, Scarpa M, Ciccarese A, Filip B, Cagol M, Manfredi V, et al. Totally implantable venous access devices: retrospective analysis of different insertion techniques and predictors of complications in 796 devices implanted in a single institution. Vol. 14, BMC Surg.
10.
Gibson F, Bodenham A. Misplaced central venous catheters: Applied anatomy and practical management. Vol. 110, Br J Anaesth. p. 333–46.
11.
Bodenham A. Reducing major procedural complications from central venous catheterisation. Vol. 66, Anaesthesia. p. 6–9.
12.
Cook TM. Litigation related to central venous access by anaesthetists: an analysis of claims against the NHS in England 1995–2009. Vol. 66, Anaesthesia. p. 56–7.
13.
Ghatak T, Azim A, Baronia AK, Muzaffar SN. Malposition of central venous catheter in a small tributary of left brachiocephalic vein. Vol. 4, J Emerg Trauma Shock. p. 523–5.
14.
Fragou M, Gravvanis A, Dimitriou V, Papalois A, Kouraklis G, Karabinis A, et al. Real-time ultrasound-guided subclavian vein cannulation versus the landmark method in critical care patients: A prospective randomized study. Vol. 39, Crit Care Med. p. 1–6.

Citation

Copyright

Article metrics

Google scholar: See link

The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). We stay neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Most read articles

Indexed by