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Volume 53, Issue 4, 2025
Online ISSN: 2560-3310
ISSN: 0350-8773
Volume 53 , Issue 4, (2025)
Published: 30.06.2025.
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Contents
01.01.2005.
Original scientific paper
LASEROTHERAPY IN THERAPY OF GONARTHROSIS
Gonarthrosis is the most frequent artropathy of knee.The second joint of frequency and localisation osteorthrosis after joint of haunch. In complexive therapy of gonarthrosis, exept the medical therapy, important place has physical therapy
or special laser-therapy. 78 patients, where tested with a primary and secondary gonarthrosis, 19 men, and 59 women. They were all hospitalised on Rheumatology department of Internal Clinic of Clinical and Hospital Centre in Pri{tina. By objective using of parameters we show that, laser is a very important modern expedient on clinical results for gonarthrosis (volume of joint, volume of movements, muscle strength, and on the first pain, pain in static positions, pain in moving and night pain). It is seen that all values got by laserotherapy are statistically high significiant. During the use, of laserotherapy, the medical therapy was included.
S. Minić
01.01.2005.
Original scientific paper
NATURAL SYSTEM OF DISEASE GENESIS END RASHOMON
Natural system of disease genesis is a complex occurrence. «Net» review of cause can be based on systematic approach and it doesn't have to, and so those are homonyms. Complex occurrence of the genesis of a disease is given as a arranged set by relation «predecessor-follower». Chain reaction is that one which has hierarchic arrangement because of managing. By systematic approach the causality is being created.
G. Čukić, R. Šabotić
01.01.2005.
Original scientific paper
DYNAMIC OF LEFT VENTRICULAR VOLUME AFTER ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION UNDER THERAPY WITH ACE INHIBITORS
Change in left ventricular volumes, particularly end-systolic volume index is a major representative of left ventri cular dilatation, and is a predictor of mortality after acute myocardial infarction of anterior localization. Several large-scale trials have demonstrated beneficial effectiveness of ACE inhibitors on the process of left ventricular remodeling after myo cardial infarction, not only in patients with compromised systolic function. Aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of therapy for ACE inhibitors in the early faze of anterior myocardial infarction, trough dynamics of left ventricular volume in dexes. During six months 30 patients were evaluated with echocardiography in admission, before leaving the hospital, after
three and six months after myocardial infarction. In evaluated group there was increased end-diastolic and end-systolic vo lume index, but without statistically significant value. There were no new cardiac decompensations. We concluded that ACE inhibitors given in the early stage of acute myocardial infarction anterior localization have beneficial effect on the process of left ventricular remodeling and that is recommended to bee given to this patients, after excluded contraindications
I. Ivanov, J. Dejanović, I. Čurić, J. Čikoš, M. Vindiš-Ješić, D. Živkov-Šaponja, D. Hostić, M. Mišolić
01.01.2005.
Professional paper
SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THE GALL BLADDER DISEASE AND THE BILIARY WAYS
Biliary calculosis is the most frequent disease of the hepathrombial system. Inflammation of the gall bladder appears in the acute and chronicle form. Acute inflammation presents one of the frequent complications of the gall bladder
calculosis. Acute inflammation of the gall bladder can appear in catarrhal, phlegmonous, gangrenous perforative form. Perforation of the inflamed changed gall bladder can lead to the diffuse biliary peritonitis, pericholecystitis and formation of
pericholecystitis infiltrate or abcess. Very often the acute inflammation of the gall bladder appears in combination with Acute inflammation of the pancreas. For the production of the work the biyearly material of the Emergency Surgical Centre
“Simonida” in Gračanica is used. In the ESC Simonida, in the period from January to December of 2004, 375 patients were operated. In the same period of time we operated 52 (13.86%) patients because of the gall bladder disease and biliary ways.
There were 45 female patients and 7 male ones. Gall bladder disease is 6.5 times more frequent at females in our material. Hard security situation and limited freedom of movement are one of the most important reasons of patients' late report to the
doctor, and appearance of the heavy forms of the inflammation of the gall bladder and biliary ways. The acute form of the inflammation of the gall bladder was noticed at 25 patients. The complications of the disease in the sense of cholecystopancreatitis, choledolithiasis, suppurating cholangiitis, choledolithiasis i cholecystoduodenal fistule were found at 27 patients. Postoperative complications were verified at 3 patients, wound infection at 2 patients and peritonitis at one
patient after drawing ouf the T-drain.
J. Mladenović, N. Videnović, D. Perić, P. Lukić
01.01.2005.
Professional paper
EVALUATION OF USAGE MEDICAMENTS FOR TREATMENT OF GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT AND METABOLISM AND TREATMENT OF MUSCULAR AND SCELETAL SYSTEM DISEASES ON THE BASIS OF DEFINED DAILY DOSE
Defined daily dose (DDD) is arbitrary chosen technical unit for measuring medicament usage and it is not a recommended therapeutic dose. It is in fact a statistical parameter for monitoring medicaments usage, and it is related to the
dose which is usually prescribed for the indication that the medicament was registered for. The aim of this work is to perform a detailed analysis of the extent and structure of the region of South Backa. According to the obteined data, medicaments
used in treatment of gastroinestinal tract contributed with 15.52 DDD/1000 inhabitants per day. Most commonly used are antacids and anti-ulcer drugs (8.14 DDD/1000 inhabitants per day). Medicaments used in treatment of muscular and skeletal
system contributed with 14.30 DDD/1000 inhabitants per day. Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic drugs sre used in amounts of 14.18 DDD/1000 inhabitants per day. In our country there is no complex survey of drug usage because there is no way of monitor ing which could apprehend all possible information sources. Defined daily dose is not introduced into practical qualitative and quantitative monitoring. It is necessary to make systematic network of information sources to provide for insight into medicament usage
M. Vojnović, Đ. Jakovljević, V. Jakovljević, M. Stanulović, V. Pilija
01.01.2005.
Science Reports
STATINS FIRST LINE IN THERAPY DISORDERS METABOLISM LIPIDS IN PATIENT WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2
.
Diabetes mellitis,type 2 is often associate with disorders metabolism of lipid. That is base for development athero sclerosis, coronare disease and peripheral vascular complications. Patient with diabetes earlier get cariovascular disease. Frequency in equllent in female and male sex. Atherosclerosis is proces which is started earlier in patiens with diabetic, than in healthy population. So, prevention of cardiovascular disease is very important. When we elimination risk factors: smoking, hypertension and lipids, we will reduce coronary syndrome.The clinicly studies show us that the statins drugs are choice for prevention and controle metabolism lipids in these pations. Statins drugs had been show us the best therapy the efects on evolution of atherosclerosis plaques, reversed endothel disfunction and modulation of thrombotic parametars
T. Novaković
01.01.2004.
Original scientific paper
THE ROLE OF BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS IN ETIOLOGY OF PRETERM DELIVERY
Ahigher concentrations of microorganisms in the vagina can lead to preterm delivery. Bacterial vaginosis is a well known risk factor of preterm delivery. Aim of this study was to estimate the presence of bacterial vaginosis as a potential cause of preterm delivery relative to the patients with term delivery, as well as to define the type of present bacteria. The results of our investigation showed more frequent presence of bacterial infection of the vagina in the patients with preterm delivery. The following bacteria have been cultured in the group of patients with preterm delivery: Streptocossus agalctiae, Enterococcus, Staphylococcus sp. and Escherichia coli. In prevention of preterm delivery, we recommend a routine screening of pregnant women (such as obtaining smears to bacterial infection) as well as administration of the therapy in case of positive findings, particularly in those presenting a risk for the development of bacterial vaginosis and preterm delivery.
M. Bogavac, A. Mitreski, G. Relić
01.01.2004.
Professional paper
WHETHER EXISTED CARDIOCEREBRAL SYNDROME?
Besides big improvement of diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive procedures vascular disease generally and vascular disease of brain remain of biggest importance in total morbidity and mortality. This examination included patients in Urgent Surgery Center “Simonida” Gracanica. In article is represent relationship between brain and heart dysfunctions and it is obvious that cerebral disturbances can cause heart disturbances and also it can be in opposite direction. Well, based on this is very important to make fast and correct orientation: CARDIOCEREBRAL or CEREBROCARDIALSYNDROME. In diagnostic procedure and therapeutic treatment is necessary cooperation between cardiologist and neurologist because in most of these cases we have cardiocerebral or cerebrocardial syndrome. Better treatment patients with brain stroke claim teamwork different specialist.
Z. Marčetić, N. Petrović, S. Sovtić, Z. Stašević
01.12.2004.
Original scientific paper
ESSENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS OF REPEATED MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Bacterial meningitis is an important medical problem, as because of the use of powerfull antibiotics and other
drugs, and therapeutic measures, the number of patients, as well as the mortality haven't been changed for years. Because of that the study of pathogenesis of bacterial meningitis has been one the most dynamic researsh fields in recent years. Meningitis caused by salmonella is not usual clinical manifestation of salmonella infections, but because of fulminant evolution and specific structure of cause. Path and effect of diseases, it deserves special attention. Our researches encompases 29 children who suffer from salmonella meningitis. Out of the whole number of cured children, the moust frequent was at newborn (58,6%), while the smallest number was in the group of older infant (6.9%). Concernig the sex structure of diseased, the biger number was at male (62.0%). The most important finding in liquor cerebrospinalis at patients is polymorphonuclear leucocytosis (average value of cell elements is 3744, with 82% polymorphonuclears). At the same time existed leucocytosis in peripheral blood with sigificant deviation into left. At all our patients hypoglycorachya expressed (1.45mmol/L). The value of proteinorachya was 1.71 g/L. The result of the disease was successful in 49.3%, died 24,1%, and cured with consequences 27,6%.
D. Odalović, M. Perić, J. Putica, M. Čukalović, S. Jovanović, D. Ristić, A. Odalović
01.12.2004.
Case Reports
MYOCARDITIS AND ENCEPHALITIS AS COMPLICATIONS OF TRICHINOSIS
In February 2000, in Pancevo, 71 persons suffered from trichinosis. Of that number, 47 were hospitalized. In one of
the cases, which is a subject of this work, patient developed clinical feature of encephalitis. Encephalitis was diagnosed
based on clinical feature, EEG and spine fluid results. In the another case, that this work also deals with, toxic myocarditis
was developed. This diagnosis is based on clinical feature, changes in ECG and ultrasound of heart. Changes in ultrasound
of heart were noted 33 days after first symptoms had occurred.
D. Milošev-Žilović, J. Maksin, M. Marković, B. Jakovljević, S. Maslak