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Volume 53, Issue 4, 2025
Online ISSN: 2560-3310
ISSN: 0350-8773
Volume 53 , Issue 4, (2025)
Published: 30.06.2025.
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Contents
01.01.2005.
Case Reports
PENIS INJURY CAUSED BY A BITE
Considering the fact that there are freer and more varying sex activities, we have today more varying genital organs injuries both at men and women. We present you a patient with two penis injuries caused by a bite. It must be done a complete wound treatment with ATprotection and maximum antibiotics appliance. It is necessary to perform an AIDS test.
G. Stefanović, D. Ivanović, D. Petronić
01.01.2005.
Case Reports
LUXATIO TESTIS
The authors present you two cases of luxatio testis. Luxatio testis is a very rare injury caused by the influence of some strong force or blow. Testicle is luxated in ingvinal chanal, perineum, subcutanue penis tissue and rarely abdomen. Conservative surgical treatment always have to be done
D. Petronić, G. Stefanović, D. Ivanović
01.01.2005.
Original scientific paper
VITREOUS HAEMORRHAGIAE IN PENETRATING EYE INJURES IN CHILDREN
Penetrating injuries of the eye are an important cause of unilateral visual loss. Hemophthalmos is frequently and
serious complication in penetrating eye injuries. We studied a series of 422 cause, children aged 1-15 years, treated from
1989 through 1998. There were 324 (76.78%) boys and 98 (23.22%) girls in the study group, with a mean age of 8 years 4
monats. Complication from penetrating eye injuries with hemophthalmos is noticed in 62 cases (14.69%).
M. Mirković, L. Žorić, V. Jakšiċ
01.01.2005.
Original scientific paper
LUTEAL PHASE DEFECT IN WOMEN WITH HYPERPROLACTINEMIA AND UNKNOWN REASON OF INFERTILITY
Luteal phase defect is disorder of low progesterone secretion (low level), or very short luteal phase (shorter than 11 days). Consequence of that is late endometrium maturation, almost 2 days. Such endometrum impedes and makes impossible ovum nidation. Today we have luteal phase defect in 14% of infertility women, and in 21% of women of unknown infertility reason. This has been frequently seen in women with spontaneous abortion and hyperprolaktinemia. Diagnostic methods of DLF are biopsy of endometrium and measuring of progesterone level. The aim of this study is the examine endometrium maturation disorders. The study includes 30 women that are hospitalized in Clinical of Gynecology Pristina. Unknown reason of infertility and normal hormonal status had been in 13 (43%), and hyperprolaktinemia in 7 (56,7%) of women. Histological verificated ovulation had been finding out in 60%of women. Late endometrium maturation, luteal phase defect, had been verificated in 23,3% of women, from there in 29,4% of hyperprolaktinemic women and in 5,4% of women of unknown infertility reason. There was evidence of late endometrium maturation of 2 days (85,7%). and of 4 days th (5,4%). Progesterone level in DFLthe 20th day was 30 nmol/l, the 24 day of menstrual cycle was 28,8 nmol/l. Progesterone level in women with histological proved regular endometrium maturation was higher and it was 45, nmol/l. The lowest progesterone level that can be find in good functioning of luteal body was 31,8 nmol/l.Citohormonal findings in DFL was showing progesterone domination. Take a look at infertility and ovarian function must not be concern only on ovulation, it must take care of endometrium maturation.
L. Vitković, Z. Anđelković, B.N. Mitić, S. Stanišić, M. Dunjić
01.01.2005.
Original scientific paper
SIGNIFICANCE OF THE FISTULOGRAPHY FOR OPERATIVE TREATMENT OF THE FISTULA-IN-ANO
Most fistula-in-ano arise as result of chronic infection of an intersphincteric anal glands and persistence may be related more to non-specific epitelisation of the track. Preoperative definition of the anatomy of the fistulous track and the internal opening plays a primary role in adequate planing of the operative approach to minimize iatrogenic damage of sphincters and fistula recurrence. The diagnosis of anal fistula generally is straightforward and is based on clinical features. By
using palpation of the perianal area, digital examination, and careful probing of the track, the fistula anatomy was defined.
Fistulography, radiografic evaluation, is not routinely indicated in the initial avaluation of fistulas but may be helpful in identyng an occult cause of recurrent or multiple fistulas or if examination is suggestive of inflammatory bowel disease. AIM:
is evaluation of importance of the fistulography for surgical treatment of the fistula-in-ano. The study is prospective. In includes 60 patients divided in two groupies, each 30 patients. Examined group was operated after clinical findings by using
careful probing of the track and fistulography. Control group was operated after clinical findings by using careful probing of the track. In patients, examined group, treated with fistulography allowed a corect diagnosis of primary track 43.3%, secondary track 40.0%, horseshoe track 50.0% and internal opening in 40.0% of patients. The clinical findings, in the same group patients, allowed diagnosis of primary track 76.6%, secondary track 60.0%, horseshoe track 100% and internal opening in 73.3% of patients. Preoperative definition of fistulous track and internal opening by physical examination and its relationship with anal sphincters are important factors influencing the results of surgical management. We do not recommend routine fistulography in the diagnosis of fistula-in-ano.
N. Moljević, M. Vuković, R. Veljković
01.01.2005.
Case Reports
RARE INJURY OF MALE GENITALS CAUSED BY ELEKTRICITY WITH LASTING INVALIDITY
Injuries of genital organs caused by electricity are rarely isolated and they begin with injuries of the other parts of a body. We present you a patient with very rare and difficult genital organs injury which brought to a very severe damage and lasting invalidity. The genitals were being carbonized but a patient have to spend the rest of his life with a final perineostomy.
D. Ivanović, D. Petronić, G. Stefanović
01.01.2004.
Original scientific paper
THE EFFECT OF ASPIRIN AND TICLOPIDINE ON LIVER FUNCTION TEST IN RATS
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of aspirin and ticlopidine, administered alone and in combination, on liver function parameters. The experiment was conducted on white laboratory rats, type Wistar. Thirty-two rats were divided in four groups and they recived one of the following treatments for 4 days: group I, control, saline (1 ml/kg, i.p.); group II, aspirin (50 mg/kg/day i.p.); group III, ticlopidine (125 mg/kg/day i.p.) and group IV, aspirin+ticlopidine combination (50 mg/kg/day+125 mg/kg/day i.p.). After the treatment the animals were anaesthetised with ether and blood for further analyses was taken by cardiopunction. The total cholesterol serum level was significantly increased only in ticlopidine group in comparison to control (p<0.01).Also, the serum activity of alkaline phosphatase and total bilirubin concentration were significantly elevated only in ticlopidine treated group (p<0.001). Serum AST and ALT activities were not significantly elevated in all treating groups. On basis of the obtained results it can be noticed that the values of liver function parameters are greater in group treated with ticlopidine than in group treated with ticlopidine and aspirin combination.
Z. Stanojević, R. Mitić, Z. Bukumirić, M. Bursać, S. Baščarević, J. Rašić
01.01.2004.
Original scientific paper
DEYING OF ELASTIC TISSUES WITHOUT DIFFERENTIATION: NEW, QUICKLY METHOD
Our methodological procedure established successful technique of the direct dyeing of elastic fibers and lamellas in elastic tissues. Experiments were carried out on a human autopsy material. Blocks rich in elastic fibers were fixed by 10% buffered neutral formaline and cut in the thickness of 5m. Deparafining of slides is done by xylol treatment (2x15min). Additional denaturation is achieved by combined solution, which contains 1.2g of picric acid in 30% solution of glacial acetic acid. By chloramine B application as blocking agent in form of 1% DMSO solution the dyes affinity for eviromental tissue is decreased. Tissues prepared in this way are treated with 0.5% solution of acidic sulfonic color Evans Blue (C.I.23860) in ratio 2:1. Lamellas are dark violet with light violet periphery. Obtained results speak in favor of high applicability of this method in light microscopy. In our opinion, this method can be recommended as one of methods for identification of elastic tissues.
M. Abramović, R. Pavlović
01.01.2004.
Case Reports
PUSTULOSIS SUBCORNEALIS
Pustulosis subcornealis is a chronic recurrent disorder with primarly sterile pustular lesion, initially bean-sized. The initial distribution is symmetrical and disseminated. The pustules is affected the trunk and the proximal extremities. A rare condition, affecting women. We want to present a woman with a characteristic subcorneal pustular lesions on the clinical findings and histpatology examination.
M. Relić, J. Živanović
01.12.2004.
Professional paper
MICROBIOLOGICALLY FINDINGS AT SERONEGATIVE SPONDILOARTHROPATIES
All formsspondyloarthropaties are uniteded with HLA-B27 antigen's in 70-100% in dependences of form illneses and so ethenic and eugenic qualifications. Consider that some Gram-negative bacteriums can have place in pathogenesis of spondyloarthropaties. Explored are 24 patients(15 men and 9 women) with seronegative spondyloarthropaties. Absence of
bacteriums which besides other factors inculpate for pathogenesis seronegative spondyloarthropaties in explored materials,
points to need for proving their antigens at synovium woof or anti-bodies in serum toward specific antigens.
M. Mekić, M. Ristić, Lj. Smilić