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Volume 53, Issue 4, 2025

Online ISSN: 2560-3310

ISSN: 0350-8773

Volume 53 , Issue 4, (2025)

Published: 30.06.2025.

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01.01.2006.

Professional paper

THE NATALITY OF SERBS IN KOSOV SERBS IN KOSOVO AND MET AND METOHIJA

The birthrate in Serbia has been falling and we are the last country in Europe according the number of newborn children. The aim of this study was to establish the birthrate trend during the period of five years on the territory of Central Kosovo and Metohija, according the data of Gynecology- Obstetrics Clinic/Gracanica, to indicate the importance of an improvement of women's health care, increase the birthrate and population growth rate. There was used a retrospective method of examination of the data from the maternity hospital register in Gracanica. There were also used the data from the death registry in the local community of Donja Gusterica and the records of students enrolled into the first grade of Primary School in Donja Gusterica. During the period from March 2002 to August 2005 there were born 1718 children (912 boys and 806 girls). There is almost no family on this territory with less than three children and there is a significant number of families with four or five children. The number of women who bore six times was 24, seven times was 13 and eight times was 11 while there were two women who born the ninth child and one woman who bore the eleventh child. During the five-year period, on the territory of local community of Donja Gusterica, there died 169 people while, at the same time, the number of students enrolled into the first grade of primary School was 293. An important contribution to growth of natality is an improvement of the women's health care. There was noticed a constant increase in number of newborn children for the mentioned period as well as a significant increase in population growth rate in Central Kosmet

R. Perenić, R. Stolić, S. Kapetanović, D. Stolić

01.12.2006.

Original scientific paper

FATS OF DIFFERENT ORIGIN IN NUTRITION AS A RISK FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CEREBRO-VASCULAR INSULT (STROKE)

The aim of the paper was to investigate whether nutrition based on animal fats in the group of patients who used them as dominant-group S ( the patients of Greek Orthodox creed), is a more signifikant risk factor in the development of stroke than nutrition based on vegetable fats-group A( the patients of Muslim creed). At the same time, the aim of the article was to find the parameters of lipid status which would define in a better way the connection between hypercholesterolemia and apoplexy. The research was done on 230 patients with ischemic CVI who underwent hospital treatment at the Neurological Clinic of the Clinical-Hospital Centre in Pristine. The patients at the Neurological Clinic of the Clinical-Hospital Centre in Pristine were divided into two groups: Group A (n=130)- the patients who based their nutrition mailnly on vegetable fats (the patients of Muslim creed) and Group S (n=100)- the patients who based their nutrition mainly on saturated fats ( the patients of Geek Orthodoc creed). It was stated that the intake of both vegetable and animal fats in larger quantities bears a risk of the development of the cerebra-vascular insult. The intake of saturated fats is a higher risk factor leading to the increased values of cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL-cholesterol in the group of patiebts of Greek Orthodox creed (group S) in comparison to the group of patients of Muslim creed (groupA).

G. Petrović-Oggiano, V. Damjanović, M. Pavlović, G. Ristić, M. Glibetić, R. Mitić

01.12.2006.

Case Reports

PITYRIASIS LICHENOIDES ET PITYRIASIS LICHENOIDES ET VARIOLIFORMIS ARIOLIFORMIS ACUTA (PLEVA)

With this case report we want to introduce is one rare disease, which can be spontaneonsly treat, buth it has a rare return. We present a pacient with rare febrile ulcero-necrotic variant, a possible persistent variant of PLEVA. The disease has been reprted in 20-th young adult

L. Dejanović, M. Relić, J. Ivanović, N. Krstić

01.12.2006.

Science Reports

METFORMIN-ALTERNATIVE DRUG FOR MEDICATION INSULINE RESITENCE AMONG THE INVOLVED PEOPLES WITH DIABETES TYPE 2

Diabetes mellitus is the most frequently chronical disease.In the relation on the degree of affection populations (over 150 000 000 peoples), was able speak about pandemic of this illnesses. In the orgin of insulin-indipendent diabetes mellitus, the primary role has the insuline resistence. Date from literature gives the evidence that the metformin is a drug for insuline resitence. Behaind the rest, has been proved that metformin, decrease risk factors for beginning complications this illnesses

S. Pajović, A. Jovanović, T. Novaković

01.01.2005.

Original scientific paper

THE ROLE OF ANTROPOLOGISTS IN FORENSIC INVESTIGATIONS EXHUMED DEAD BODIES IN KOSOVO AND METOHIA FROM 2001. to 2004.

Very important role in the forensic investigation of mass graves takes forensic anthropology. Anthropologists take
part during the exhumation and later through the investigation and identification procedures. Forensic investigations of
mass graves in Kosovo and Metohija are going on. In this paper we observe all cases that were exhumed and identified during 2001., 2002., 2003. till the 1. 05 2004. In this time 280 dead bodies were exhumed and forensic team did autopsies, but
111 dead bodies were identified. Our aim was to analyze anthropological measurments (gender, age and stature) and compare them with the real state on identified dead bodies. Scientifics all over the world made the record of the very good results
of anthropology work. After our investigation we can say that anthropology is very valuable during the exhumation of mass
graves.

S. Matejić, S. Dobričanin, M. Milošević, V. Jakšiċ

01.01.2005.

Case Reports

PENIS INJURY CAUSED BY A BITE

Considering the fact that there are freer and more varying sex activities, we have today more varying genital organs injuries both at men and women. We present you a patient with two penis injuries caused by a bite. It must be done a complete wound treatment with ATprotection and maximum antibiotics appliance. It is necessary to perform an AIDS test.

G. Stefanović, D. Ivanović, D. Petronić

01.01.2005.

Original scientific paper

VITREOUS HAEMORRHAGIAE IN PENETRATING EYE INJURES IN CHILDREN

Penetrating injuries of the eye are an important cause of unilateral visual loss. Hemophthalmos is frequently and
serious complication in penetrating eye injuries. We studied a series of 422 cause, children aged 1-15 years, treated from
1989 through 1998. There were 324 (76.78%) boys and 98 (23.22%) girls in the study group, with a mean age of 8 years 4
monats. Complication from penetrating eye injuries with hemophthalmos is noticed in 62 cases (14.69%). 

M. Mirković, L. Žorić, V. Jakšiċ

01.01.2005.

Original scientific paper

LUTEAL PHASE DEFECT IN WOMEN WITH HYPERPROLACTINEMIA AND UNKNOWN REASON OF INFERTILITY

Luteal phase defect is disorder of low progesterone secretion (low level), or very short luteal phase (shorter than 11 days). Consequence of that is late endometrium maturation, almost 2 days. Such endometrum impedes and makes impossible ovum nidation. Today we have luteal phase defect in 14% of infertility women, and in 21% of women of unknown infertility reason. This has been frequently seen in women with spontaneous abortion and hyperprolaktinemia. Diagnostic methods of DLF are biopsy of endometrium and measuring of progesterone level. The aim of this study is the examine endometrium maturation disorders. The study includes 30 women that are hospitalized in Clinical of Gynecology Pristina. Unknown reason of infertility and normal hormonal status had been in 13 (43%), and hyperprolaktinemia in 7 (56,7%) of women. Histological verificated ovulation had been finding out in 60%of women. Late endometrium maturation, luteal phase defect, had been verificated in 23,3% of women, from there in 29,4% of hyperprolaktinemic women and in 5,4% of women of unknown infertility reason. There was evidence of late endometrium maturation of 2 days (85,7%). and of 4 days th (5,4%). Progesterone level in DFLthe 20th day was 30 nmol/l, the 24 day of menstrual cycle was 28,8 nmol/l. Progesterone level in women with histological proved regular endometrium maturation was higher and it was 45, nmol/l. The lowest progesterone level that can be find in good functioning of luteal body was 31,8 nmol/l.Citohormonal findings in DFL was showing progesterone domination. Take a look at infertility and ovarian function must not be concern only on ovulation, it must take care of endometrium maturation.

L. Vitković, Z. Anđelković, B.N. Mitić, S. Stanišić, M. Dunjić

01.01.2005.

Case Reports

PSEUDOACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS, KERATOSIS PILARIS, STROFULUS INFANTUS, OBESITAS

We want to present a boy with a several different, but benign disorders. Keratosis pilaris and strophulus infantum are very frequent, esspeciallv in children. Its association is not important. Pseudoacanthosis nigricans is especially associated with obesitas, and then this disorders is benign

M. Relić, J. Živanović

01.01.2005.

Case Reports

RARE INJURY OF MALE GENITALS CAUSED BY ELEKTRICITY WITH LASTING INVALIDITY

Injuries of genital organs caused by electricity are rarely isolated and they begin with injuries of the other parts of a body. We present you a patient with very rare and difficult genital organs injury which brought to a very severe damage and lasting invalidity. The genitals were being carbonized but a patient have to spend the rest of his life with a final perineostomy.

D. Ivanović, D. Petronić, G. Stefanović

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