Due to the extension of life expectancy, the number of elderly people increases, and thus the number of disease and injuries of the locomotor system, especially the hip joint. One of the persistent trend is an increasing trend in the number of patients with coxarthrosis and implanted total hip endoprosthesis. One of the postoperative complications that occurred after implantation a total hip endoprosthesis is heterotopic ossification (HO). HO is the most common complication that occurs after the implantation a total hip endoprosthesis with recorded cases in the range of 9-90%. HO are insufficiently understood phenomenon, which is characterized by the formation of bone in periarticular tissues. We prospectively followed patients who implanted total hip endoprostheses in the department of orthopedics ZC in Kos. Mitrovica in 2008. and 2009. year. We examined the influence of physical agents on the prevention of HO near the hip joint. In these patients the treatment was carried out kinesiotherapeutic at the Center for Rehabilitation Health Center Kosovska Mitrovica, as well as pulse therapy low frequency magnetic field frequency of 30 Hz, 30 minutes, 8 mT intensity and 15 minutes interferential current, 0-100 Hz frequency. All patients were on the rehabilitation of one month (20 days). Based on this research we confirmed the assumption that the use of low frequency pulsed magnetic fields, interference currents and kinesitherapy prevents HO in patients after implantation of total endoprosthesis of the hip joint.

Cervikalni sindrom obuhvata grupu različitih oboljenja i poremećaja čiji je zajednički simptom bol u cervikalnom delu sa ili bez iradijacije. U opštoj populaciji, oko dve trećine svih osoba tokom života ima bolove u vratnoj kičmi. Prevalenca je najveća u srednjem životnom dobu (30-50 godina). Cervikalni sindrom je zastupljen u odnosu 1 : 6 ako je reč o bolnim sindromima lokalizovanim na celoj kičmi, a u odnosu 1:4,5 ako se govori o lumbalnoj kičmi. Cervikalni bolni sindrom je zastupljen u 8% slučajeva od svih bolnih stanja na lokomotornom aparatu. Ženski pol je ugroženiji skoro 2 puta. Osnovni cilj ovog istarživanja se odnosi na akutni cervikalni sindrom. Iispituju se efekti primene lasera male snage propisane kao dodatne terapije NSAIL (nesteroidni antiinflamatorni lekovi) na subjektivne smetnje pacijenta (bol). U metodologiji su postavljene tri grupe pacijenata sa po 30 ispitanika i to grupa koja je uzimala samo diklofenak, grupa koja je pored diklofenaka imala i TENS (transkutana elektronervna stimulacija) terapiju i grupa koja je pored diklofenaka imala primenu LLLT (lasera male snage).Dobijeni rezultati nakon terapijskog programa koji je trajao 21 dan su sledeći: cervikalni sindrom je učestalo oboljenje i to kod osoba preko 50 godina. U zaključku se može reći da je primena diklofenaka (NSAIL) u kombinaciji sa LLLT najoptimalniji terapiski koncept kod akutnog cervikalnog sindroma.

Arthrosis (A) are the degenerative-dystrophic disease of the peripheral ankles. Etiology is unknown. The genetic factor and external factors, mostly of a mechanical nature are the crucial ones, however, in the literature more emphasis is put on the infection factor and participation of immunity in the etiology of the patogenesis A. We have treated 42 patients sicked of the gonarthrosis. A majority of them is not , as expected, is in their old age, but between 40-50 old. Out of total number, 12 % has had symptoms of early sinovitis while 17% has had symptoms of reactive synovitis. Early sinovitis is characterized in lymphocytes and plasmocytes, rare neutrophils with no fibrile layers. Reactive (later) sinovitis is characterized by rare neutrophils, crystals of appatite and abundant detritus. It is most probably that an early synovitis has an immunological and later one reactive character.